Can I Afford This?

UK contractor day rate calculator

Convert your contractor day rate to an equivalent salary. See take-home pay inside and outside IR35, plus limited company vs umbrella comparison.

2025/26 tax rates

Billable days per week

46 weeks accounts for holidays and gaps between contracts

= 230 working days · £103,500.00 gross contract value

IR35 status

Figures use 2025/26 England, Wales & Northern Ireland tax rates. Scottish income tax differs for salary income. Estimates only — excludes student loan, VAT, Benefits in Kind, spouse dividends, director loans, and accountancy-specific optimisation. Not regulated financial advice.

Your results

Take-home

£5,639.27

Effective day rate

£294.22

Per billable day (annual basis)

Retention rate

65.4%

Total contract value

£8,625.00

Where your contract value goes (annual)

  • Take-home (65.4%)£5,639.27
  • Income tax (13.1%)£1,132.44
  • Corporation tax (20.1%)£1,733.29
  • Accountancy fees (1.4%)£120.00

Which structure works best for you?

Umbrella Company

£5,140.97/mo take-home

Retention rate: 59.6%


  • ✓ No admin hassle
  • ✓ No accountancy fees needed
  • ✓ Works inside or outside IR35
  • ✗ Lower take-home

Limited Company

£5,639.27/mo take-home

Retention rate: 65.4%


  • ✓ Higher take-home
  • ✓ Tax-efficient dividend structure
  • ✗ Requires accountant (~£120/mo)
  • ✗ Outside IR35 contracts only

Monthly difference: +£498.30/mo with limited company

Annual difference: +£5,979.59/year with limited company

Limited company structure is only suitable if your contract is outside IR35. If your contract is inside IR35, you must use an umbrella company or be on the client's payroll. Penalties for incorrect IR35 determination can be significant.

Equivalent permanent salary

£98,471

A permanent employee would need this gross salary to take home the same as you each month

Their monthly take-home

£5,823.95

If employed on contract gross

Your monthly take-home

£5,639.27

Contractor (your structure)

You earn 3.2% less per month as a contractor

Figures use 2025/26 England, Wales & Northern Ireland tax rates. Scottish income tax differs for salary income. Estimates only — excludes student loan, VAT, Benefits in Kind, spouse dividends, director loans, and accountancy-specific optimisation. Not regulated financial advice.

How does contractor take-home pay work in the UK?

Contractors are usually paid a day rate multiplied by billable days, minus time off and admin. Your structure — limited company or umbrella — and IR35 status determine how much tax you pay. Outside IR35, a limited company can pay a small director salary up to the National Insurance threshold and take remaining profits as dividends, with corporation tax on company profits first. Inside IR35, income is treated more like employment, often through an umbrella that deducts employer costs and runs PAYE.

Day rates can look higher than permanent salaries, but headline contract value is not take-home pay. Employer National Insurance, umbrella fees, corporation tax, and dividend tax all reduce what you keep. Comparing your contractor result to an equivalent permanent salary helps when negotiating rates or deciding whether to accept a contract. Use our take-home pay calculator for employed PAYE, and the mortgage amortisation calculator if you are planning to buy. Figures use 2025/26 England, Wales & Northern Ireland tax rates. Scottish income tax differs for salary income. Estimates only — excludes student loan, VAT, Benefits in Kind, spouse dividends, director loans, and accountancy-specific optimisation. Not regulated financial advice.